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22 Different Types of Magnolia Trees and Shrubs

22 Different Types of Magnolia Trees and Shrubs

Few plants deliver year-round elegance quite like the magnolia. With their large, fragrant blooms, bold foliage, and striking presence, magnolias have earned their place in landscapes across the world—from Southern porches to urban courtyards. But did you know there are over twenty distinct types, each with its own unique charm?

In this guide, we’ll explore 22 stunning magnolia varieties, from towering trees to compact shrubs, perfect for gardens of all sizes. Whether you’re drawn to classic white petals or unexpected pinks and purples, there’s a magnolia that will elevate your outdoor space.

Timeless. Versatile. Unforgettable.

Southern Magnolia

Southern Magnolia
© The Plant Native

The regal Southern Magnolia, known for its magnificent stature, is a true symbol of the American South. Its glossy, dark-green leaves and large, creamy white flowers create a stunning visual contrast.

Star Magnolia

Star Magnolia
© Fast Growing Trees

Star Magnolia captivates with its early spring display of star-shaped white flowers. A smaller variety that’s perfect for compact spaces, it offers an enchanting sight as the season changes.

Saucer Magnolia

Saucer Magnolia
© Gardening Know How

With its large, saucer-shaped blossoms, Saucer Magnolia brings a splash of color to any garden. Its pink and white flowers are a delightful prelude to summer.

Sweetbay Magnolia

Sweetbay Magnolia
© Garden Goods Direct

The Sweetbay Magnolia offers a subtle elegance with its creamy white, lemon-scented flowers. It thrives in wetlands and adds a touch of grace to any water feature.

Cucumber Tree Magnolia

Cucumber Tree Magnolia
© The Plant Native

Cucumber Tree Magnolia stands out with its unique fruit resembling cucumbers. This large tree provides excellent shade and adds an unusual touch to the landscape.

Yulan Magnolia

Yulan Magnolia
© PictureThis

Yulan Magnolia is cherished in Chinese culture for its pure white flowers, representing purity and peace. This ancient variety brings timeless beauty to gardens worldwide.

Bigleaf Magnolia

Bigleaf Magnolia
© Georgia Native Plant Society

Known for its enormous leaves, Bigleaf Magnolia lives up to its name. Its grand foliage and creamy blooms make it a standout choice for forested landscapes.

Kobus Magnolia

Kobus Magnolia
© Spokane Conservation District

Kobus Magnolia heralds spring with a profusion of white blossoms, even before its leaves appear. A symbol of new beginnings, it thrives in urban settings.

Umbrella Magnolia

Umbrella Magnolia
© Towson WordPress | – Towson University

Umbrella Magnolia is aptly named for its large leaves that resemble an umbrella. It provides a lush, tropical look, perfect for adding drama to any garden.

Loebner Magnolia

Loebner Magnolia
© Arnold Arboretum – Harvard University

Loebner Magnolia charms with its blend of pink and white flowers. It’s a hybrid that brings the best of both parents, offering an enchanting spring performance.

Jane Magnolia

Jane Magnolia
© Green Acres

Jane Magnolia is a hardy hybrid with deep pink, tulip-shaped flowers. Its compact size makes it ideal for smaller gardens, adding beauty without overwhelming space.

Ann Magnolia

Ann Magnolia
© The Tree Center

Ann Magnolia delights with its rich purple-red blooms. Part of the “Little Girl” series, it brings a playful and vibrant hue to any garden setting.

Butterflies Magnolia

Butterflies Magnolia
© Piedmont Gardener

Butterflies Magnolia captivates with its soft yellow blossoms, attracting pollinators like bees. It’s a unique choice that adds a sunny disposition to any garden.

Magnolia Sieboldii

Magnolia Sieboldii
© Wikipedia

Magnolia Sieboldii, with its pendulous white flowers and striking red stamens, exudes elegance. Known as the “Oyama Magnolia,” it thrives in shaded, woodland gardens.

Black Tulip Magnolia

Black Tulip Magnolia
© Monrovia

Black Tulip Magnolia stands out with its dark maroon, tulip-shaped flowers. This striking variety adds a touch of modern elegance to any garden.

Teddy Bear Magnolia

Teddy Bear Magnolia
© Sooner Plant Farm

Teddy Bear Magnolia is a compact variety known for its dense, rounded shape and creamy white flowers. It’s perfect for smaller spaces, offering beauty and charm.

Magnolia Ashei

Magnolia Ashei
© Nurseries Caroliniana

Magnolia Ashei boasts large leaves and intensely fragrant white flowers. It’s a rare find that adds a touch of wild beauty to any garden setting.

Little Gem Magnolia

Little Gem Magnolia
© Arbor Day Foundation

Little Gem Magnolia offers year-round beauty with its evergreen leaves and small, creamy flowers. It’s a versatile choice that fits well into any garden design.

Magnolia Soulangeana

Magnolia Soulangeana
© MySeeds.Co

Magnolia Soulangeana enchants with its pink and purple flowers. A popular hybrid, it’s a classic choice for adding seasonal flair to gardens.

Yellow Bird Magnolia

Yellow Bird Magnolia
© The Nursery Center

Yellow Bird Magnolia brings a splash of sunshine with its vibrant yellow blooms. It’s a lively addition that brightens any landscape, heralding the arrival of spring.

Magnolia Macrophylla

Magnolia Macrophylla
© Arnold Arboretum

Magnolia Macrophylla, known for its massive leaves, adds a dramatic touch to landscapes. Its large white flowers are a breathtaking sight in any garden or forest setting.

Magnolia Denudata

Magnolia Denudata
© Cambridge University Botanic Garden – University of Cambridge

Magnolia Denudata, often called the “Yulan Magnolia,” is revered for its pure white blossoms. It holds a special place in Asian gardens, symbolizing purity and grace.